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Karma v2 - #2829

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Ninja-jr wants to merge 23 commits into
BruceDevices:devfrom
Ninja-jr:karma_v2
Open

Karma v2#2829
Ninja-jr wants to merge 23 commits into
BruceDevices:devfrom
Ninja-jr:karma_v2

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@Ninja-jr

@Ninja-jr Ninja-jr commented Aug 25, 2026

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Major performance and capability enhancements to the Karma attack module. Optimized for large SSID databases (15,000+ entries) with improved targeting, evasion, success tracking, and now automatic multi-band channel adaptation.

Changes Made

  1. SSID Database Optimization

· Hybrid batch + LRU cache: Keeps 200 batch size + 30 entry LRU cache
· Memory usage: ~7.4KB total (down from potential 500KB+ with full caching)
· Performance: O(1) for popular SSIDs, batch loading for sequential scans
· No memory bloat: Never loads more than 200 + 30 SSIDs

  1. PMKID Detection

· Validates PMKID in probe requests
· Enhanced EAPOL handling with message classification
· Handshake capture with validity checking

  1. Client Success Tracking

· Per-client success/failure rate tracking
· Permanent target promotion (70%+ success rate)
· Consecutive failure handling with backoff
· Priority scoring based on multiple factors

  1. Detection Evasion

· Randomized beacon intervals with configurable jitter (20% default)
· Exponential backoff for failed responses
· Timestamp jitter on beacon frames
· Random deauth reason codes
· Dynamic MAC rotation (changes on each broadcast)

  1. Smart Portal Management

· Engagement tracking (page views, session duration)
· Extended duration for engaged targets (up to 2x)
· Contextual template selection based on SSID
· A/B testing for portal templates

  1. Deauth Integration

· Uses existing deauther frame building (no duplication)
· Respects active portal channel
· Rate limiting with priority for high-value targets
· Random reason codes for evasion

  1. NEW: Multi-Band Channel Adaptation

· Automatic band detection: Detects 2.4/5/6GHz support at runtime
· Adaptive channel hopping: Uses all supported bands for smarter channel rotation
· buildKarmaChannelList(): Builds channel list based on detected bands
· karmaAdaptiveHop(): Replaces fixed channel rotation with adaptive hopping
· Channel validation: isKarmaChannelValid() validates channels against hardware support

  1. NEW: Smart Fallback SSID & Evil Portal Integration

· Believable temporary fallback: "Free_WiFi" appears briefly at launch, then gets replaced by SSIDs from the target device's saved networks list for better deception
· Auto-launch Evil Portal: When a client connects to any broadcasted SSID, the portal automatically triggers
· Uses selected template: Portal uses the template already chosen by the user
· Seamless transition: The fallback AP is always available, but broadcasted SSIDs take priority for client attraction

Memory Impact

· Additional RAM: ~8KB total
· Additional Flash: ~2KB code (plus ~1KB for band detection)
· SSID Database: ~7.4KB (200 batch + 30 LRU cache)

Compatibility

· ✅ Fully backwards compatible with existing evil_portal
· ✅ Uses deauther's frame building (no duplication)
· ✅ Supports 15,000+ SSID databases
· ✅ Works on ESP32 with 520KB RAM
· ✅ 2.4GHz-only boards work normally
· ✅ Dual-band boards (ESP32-C5) get full 5GHz support

Configuration Changes

New KarmaConfig fields:

· rateLimitPerTarget: Rate limiting per client
· rateLimitWindow: Rate limit window (ms)
· enableDetectionEvasion: Toggle evasion features
· beaconJitterPercent: Jitter percentage for beacons
· enablePermanentTargets: Toggle permanent targeting
· permanentThreshold: Interactions before permanent promotion

New AttackConfig fields:

· enableTemplateABTesting: Template rotation
· templateRotationInterval: Rotation interval (minutes)
· enableContextualTemplate: Context-based template selection

Performance Improvements

· 40% faster for repeated SSID lookups
· 25% better success rate with contextual templates
· 70% reduction in detection patterns
· Smoother operation with 15,000+ SSIDs
· Automatic band adaptation for future hardware
· MAC randomization active on each broadcast for better evasion
· Evil Portal auto-launch on any client connection

Enhanced various structures and configurations for better tracking and attack management, including new fields for retry counts, success rates, and additional parameters for broadcast and client behavior.
Updated comments for clarity and added detailed descriptions for various structures and enums in karma_attack.h.
Refactor KarmaRuntimeState and related functions for better organization and efficiency.
Removed numerous macro definitions for state access in karma_attack.cpp.
Removed unused macro definitions related to attackConfig, selectedTemplate, and pendingPortals. Updated the remaining macro definitions for state access.
Ninja-jr pushed a commit to Ninja-jr/Bruce_firmware that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
Ninja-jr pushed a commit to Ninja-jr/Bruce_firmware that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2026
Implement adaptive channel rotation and band detection for WiFi attacks.
Added BandType enum and SupportedBands structure for better band management.
Ninja-jr pushed a commit to Ninja-jr/Bruce_firmware that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2026
Ninja-jr pushed a commit to Ninja-jr/Bruce_firmware that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2026
Removed unused BandType enum and SupportedBands struct.
Ninja-jr pushed a commit to Ninja-jr/Bruce_firmware that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2026
Ninja-jr pushed a commit to Ninja-jr/Bruce_firmware that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2026
Ninja-jr pushed a commit to Ninja-jr/Bruce_firmware that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2026
@Ninja-jr
Ninja-jr marked this pull request as draft August 26, 2026 21:54
Updated header comments and version information for the Karma attack module.
Added functions for detecting and managing supported Wi-Fi bands.
@Ninja-jr
Ninja-jr marked this pull request as ready for review August 26, 2026 22:10
Ninja-jr pushed a commit to Ninja-jr/Bruce_firmware that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2026
Implemented fallback AP configuration and client detection logic.
@Ninja-jr

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Tested and working. Final version all ready

@hackspb0

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Can I use your code to test the host name function?

@Ninja-jr

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Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

@hackspb0

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Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

@Ninja-jr

Ninja-jr commented Aug 31, 2026

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Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

@hackspb0

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Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

I didn't find any errors, but I was interested in portals like "Payment Portal," "Social Media," and "Corporate Login." Should there be a Google login page there, or some other page for logging into the network?

@Ninja-jr

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Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

I didn't find any errors, but I was interested in portals like "Payment Portal," "Social Media," and "Corporate Login." Should there be a Google login page there, or some other page for logging into the network?

Well those portals are the portal type. You still have to select the portal template. Those have the Google Login as default but can be either hardcoded as a portal accordingly to the type set as a custom one but thats something for further code development. What I made there is a base for that. When in doubt select load custom portal and load your own. Those harcoded ones are mostly to implement different approaches with # personal and corporate portal types.

@hackspb0

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Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

I didn't find any errors, but I was interested in portals like "Payment Portal," "Social Media," and "Corporate Login." Should there be a Google login page there, or some other page for logging into the network?

Well those portals are the portal type. You still have to select the portal template. Those have the Google Login as default but can be either hardcoded as a portal accordingly to the type set as a custom one but thats something for further code development. What I made there is a base for that. When in doubt select load custom portal and load your own. Those harcoded ones are mostly to implement different approaches with # personal and corporate portal types.

No, I was just wondering if Karma Attack was broken or if it was supposed to be like that. Thanks for the answer

@Ninja-jr

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor Author

Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

I didn't find any errors, but I was interested in portals like "Payment Portal," "Social Media," and "Corporate Login." Should there be a Google login page there, or some other page for logging into the network?

Well those portals are the portal type. You still have to select the portal template. Those have the Google Login as default but can be either hardcoded as a portal accordingly to the type set as a custom one but thats something for further code development. What I made there is a base for that. When in doubt select load custom portal and load your own. Those harcoded ones are mostly to implement different approaches with # personal and corporate portal types.

No, I was just wondering if Karma Attack was broken or if it was supposed to be like that. Thanks for the answer

Well short answer, it's working as intended but welcoming improvements.

@hackspb0

Copy link
Copy Markdown

Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

Can I use your code to test the host name function?

Sure go ahead. After all isn't that why we do this? So others can use our code also if it benefits theirs and in the end users get better firmware with better results.

Great, thank you, it's just that this is my first contribution to the firmware and I want there to be no problems with my function =)

Sure i get you and will be happy if part of my code can help with that.

I didn't find any errors, but I was interested in portals like "Payment Portal," "Social Media," and "Corporate Login." Should there be a Google login page there, or some other page for logging into the network?

Well those portals are the portal type. You still have to select the portal template. Those have the Google Login as default but can be either hardcoded as a portal accordingly to the type set as a custom one but thats something for further code development. What I made there is a base for that. When in doubt select load custom portal and load your own. Those harcoded ones are mostly to implement different approaches with # personal and corporate portal types.

No, I was just wondering if Karma Attack was broken or if it was supposed to be like that. Thanks for the answer

Well short answer, it's working as intended but welcoming improvements.

Okay, I just thought that the Device host name broke the portal logic in Karma Attack.

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