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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions docs/release_notes.rst
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Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ Upcoming Release
.. The features listed below are not released yet, but will be part of the next release!
.. To use the features already you have to use the ``master`` branch.

* Added biomethanation technologies (biological methanation of biogas/H2 as an alternative to the Sabatier reaction). (https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/pull/257)

* Adding `Enhanced Weathering` (or Rocks) as CDR technology. (https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/pull/256)

`v0.15.0 <https://github.com/PyPSA/technology-data/releases/tag/v0.15.0>`__ (9th June 2026)
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion inputs/manual_input.csv
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Expand Up @@ -739,4 +739,4 @@ oil,fuel,2020,21.3,EUR/MWh,2020,"World Bank (2025) Commodity Markets, https://ww
oil,fuel,2025,34.2,EUR/MWh,2025,"World Bank (2025) Commodity Markets, https://www.worldbank.org/en/research/commodity-markets","average monthly prices, 1 MWh = 0.564 BBL, 0.836 USD/EUR, +5% markup for heavy oil"
oil,fuel,2030,34.7,EUR/MWh,2021,"ENTSO-E & ENTSOG TYNDP 2024 Scenarios Inputs Commodity Prices, https://2024-data.entsos-tyndp-scenarios.eu/files/scenarios-inputs/Prices.zip, accessed: 2026-02-03.","Based on IEA 2022 (APS) data, 3.6 GJ/MWh, heavy oil, modelled from crude oil price (+5%)"
oil,fuel,2040,33.6,EUR/MWh,2021,"ENTSO-E & ENTSOG TYNDP 2024 Scenarios Inputs Commodity Prices, https://2024-data.entsos-tyndp-scenarios.eu/files/scenarios-inputs/Prices.zip, accessed: 2026-02-03.","Based on IEA 2022 (APS) data, 3.6 GJ/MWh, heavy oil, modelled from crude oil price (+5%)"
oil,fuel,2050,32.5,EUR/MWh,2021,"ENTSO-E & ENTSOG TYNDP 2024 Scenarios Inputs Commodity Prices, https://2024-data.entsos-tyndp-scenarios.eu/files/scenarios-inputs/Prices.zip, accessed: 2026-02-03.","Based on IEA 2022 (APS) data, 3.6 GJ/MWh, heavy oil, modelled from crude oil price (+5%)"
oil,fuel,2050,32.5,EUR/MWh,2021,"ENTSO-E & ENTSOG TYNDP 2024 Scenarios Inputs Commodity Prices, https://2024-data.entsos-tyndp-scenarios.eu/files/scenarios-inputs/Prices.zip, accessed: 2026-02-03.","Based on IEA 2022 (APS) data, 3.6 GJ/MWh, heavy oil, modelled from crude oil price (+5%)"
17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions outputs/US/costs_2020.csv
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Expand Up @@ -3653,6 +3653,23 @@ biomass-to-methanol,efficiency-electricity,0.02,MWh_e/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agen
biomass-to-methanol,efficiency-heat,0.22,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","97 Methanol from biomass gasif.: District heat Output,",2020.0,,
biomass-to-methanol,investment,7030.2511,EUR/kW_MeOH,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",97 Methanol from biomass gasif.: Specific investment,2025.0,,
biomass-to-methanol,lifetime,20.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",97 Methanol from biomass gasif.: Technical lifetime,2020.0,,
biomethanation,CO2-input,0.165,t_CO2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: CO2 Input,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,FOM,0.8333,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Fixed O&M ,2020.0,,
biomethanation,biogas-input,1.1444,MWh_th/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Biogas Consumption,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,electricity-input,0.0417,MWh_e/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: El-Input,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,heat-output,0.1667,MWh_th/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: H-Output,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,hydrogen-input,1.0,MWh_H2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Hydrogen Input,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,investment,9932.9433,EUR/kW_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Specific investment ,2025.0,,
biomethanation,lifetime,20.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Technical lifetime,2020.0,,
biomethanation,methane-output,1.9673,MWh_CH4/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Methane Output,",2020.0,,
biomethanation CO2,CO2-input,0.165,t_CO2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: CO2 Input,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,FOM,0.8333,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Fixed O&M ,2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,electricity-input,0.0417,MWh_e/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: El-Input,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,heat-output,0.1667,MWh_th/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: H-Output,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,hydrogen-input,1.0,MWh_H2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Hydrogen Input,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,investment,4414.1903,EUR/kW_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",scaled from biomethanation based on volumetric flow,2025.0,,
biomethanation CO2,lifetime,20.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Technical lifetime,2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,methane-output,0.8229,MWh_CH4/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Methane Output,",2015.0,,
blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace,FOM,14.18,%/year,"Model assumptions from MPP Steel Transition Tool: https://github.com/missionpossiblepartnership/mpp-steel-model/blob/9eca52db92bd2d9715f30e98ccaaf36677fdb516/mppsteel/data/import_data/CAPEX%20OPEX%20Per%20Technology.xlsx, accessed: 2025-04-15.",123.67 EUR/t_steel output/a. MPP steel tool uses CAPEX/OPEX for technology ‘BF-BOF’.,2020.0,,
blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace,coal-input,5.34,MWh_coal/t_steel,"Mission Possible Partnership (2022): Steel Model https://github.com/missionpossiblepartnership/mpp-steel-model/blob/9eca52db92bd2d9715f30e98ccaaf36677fdb516/mppsteel/data/import_data/Technology%20Business%20Cases.csv#L21, accessed: 2025-11-10). ","Based on process ‘BAT BF-BOF` Emissivity without CCS using specific emissivity for coal of 0.3361 t_CO2/MWh; composition of 0.44 GJ met-coal, 4.75 GJ coke, 1.35 GJ thermal coal which is translated to one representative coal demand which also includes coal demand for intermediate products like BF gas, BOF gas and COG.",2020.0,,
blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace,economic_lifetime,20.0,years,"Mission Possible Partnership (2022): Steel Model Documentation (https://mpp.gitbook.io/mpp-steel-model/model-overview/model-components/technologies, accessed: 2025-04-15).",,2020.0,,
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17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions outputs/US/costs_2025.csv
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Expand Up @@ -3733,6 +3733,23 @@ biomass-to-methanol,efficiency-electricity,0.02,MWh_e/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agen
biomass-to-methanol,efficiency-heat,0.22,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","97 Methanol from biomass gasif.: District heat Output,",2020.0,,
biomass-to-methanol,investment,5467.9731,EUR/kW_MeOH,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",97 Methanol from biomass gasif.: Specific investment,2025.0,,
biomass-to-methanol,lifetime,20.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",97 Methanol from biomass gasif.: Technical lifetime,2020.0,,
biomethanation,CO2-input,0.165,t_CO2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: CO2 Input,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,FOM,3.8095,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Fixed O&M ,2020.0,,
biomethanation,biogas-input,1.1444,MWh_th/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Biogas Consumption,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,electricity-input,0.0417,MWh_e/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: El-Input,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,heat-output,0.1667,MWh_th/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: H-Output,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,hydrogen-input,1.0,MWh_H2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Hydrogen Input,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,investment,2172.8314,EUR/kW_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Specific investment ,2025.0,,
biomethanation,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Technical lifetime,2020.0,,
biomethanation,methane-output,1.9673,MWh_CH4/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Methane Output,",2020.0,,
biomethanation CO2,CO2-input,0.165,t_CO2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: CO2 Input,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,FOM,3.8095,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Fixed O&M ,2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,electricity-input,0.0417,MWh_e/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: El-Input,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,heat-output,0.1667,MWh_th/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: H-Output,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,hydrogen-input,1.0,MWh_H2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Hydrogen Input,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,investment,965.6041,EUR/kW_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",scaled from biomethanation based on volumetric flow,2025.0,,
biomethanation CO2,lifetime,25.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Technical lifetime,2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,methane-output,0.8229,MWh_CH4/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Methane Output,",2015.0,,
blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace,FOM,14.18,%/year,"Model assumptions from MPP Steel Transition Tool: https://github.com/missionpossiblepartnership/mpp-steel-model/blob/9eca52db92bd2d9715f30e98ccaaf36677fdb516/mppsteel/data/import_data/CAPEX%20OPEX%20Per%20Technology.xlsx, accessed: 2025-04-15.",123.67 EUR/t_steel output/a. MPP steel tool uses CAPEX/OPEX for technology ‘BF-BOF’.,2020.0,,
blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace,coal-input,5.34,MWh_coal/t_steel,"Mission Possible Partnership (2022): Steel Model https://github.com/missionpossiblepartnership/mpp-steel-model/blob/9eca52db92bd2d9715f30e98ccaaf36677fdb516/mppsteel/data/import_data/Technology%20Business%20Cases.csv#L21, accessed: 2025-11-10). ","Based on process ‘BAT BF-BOF` Emissivity without CCS using specific emissivity for coal of 0.3361 t_CO2/MWh; composition of 0.44 GJ met-coal, 4.75 GJ coke, 1.35 GJ thermal coal which is translated to one representative coal demand which also includes coal demand for intermediate products like BF gas, BOF gas and COG.",2020.0,,
blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace,economic_lifetime,20.0,years,"Mission Possible Partnership (2022): Steel Model Documentation (https://mpp.gitbook.io/mpp-steel-model/model-overview/model-components/technologies, accessed: 2025-04-15).",,2020.0,,
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17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions outputs/US/costs_2030.csv
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Expand Up @@ -3889,6 +3889,23 @@ biomass-to-methanol,efficiency-electricity,0.02,MWh_e/MWh_th,"Danish Energy Agen
biomass-to-methanol,efficiency-heat,0.22,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","97 Methanol from biomass gasif.: District heat Output,",2020.0,,
biomass-to-methanol,investment,3905.6951,EUR/kW_MeOH,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",97 Methanol from biomass gasif.: Specific investment,2025.0,,
biomass-to-methanol,lifetime,20.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",97 Methanol from biomass gasif.: Technical lifetime,2020.0,,
biomethanation,CO2-input,0.165,t_CO2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: CO2 Input,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,FOM,5.3333,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Fixed O&M ,2020.0,,
biomethanation,biogas-input,1.1444,MWh_th/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Biogas Consumption,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,electricity-input,0.0417,MWh_e/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: El-Input,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,heat-output,0.1667,MWh_th/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: H-Output,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,hydrogen-input,1.0,MWh_H2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Hydrogen Input,",2020.0,,
biomethanation,investment,1552.0224,EUR/kW_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Specific investment ,2025.0,,
biomethanation,lifetime,30.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Technical lifetime,2020.0,,
biomethanation,methane-output,1.9673,MWh_CH4/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Methane Output,",2020.0,,
biomethanation CO2,CO2-input,0.165,t_CO2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: CO2 Input,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,FOM,5.3333,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Fixed O&M ,2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,electricity-input,0.0417,MWh_e/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: El-Input,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,heat-output,0.1667,MWh_th/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: H-Output,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,hydrogen-input,1.0,MWh_H2/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Hydrogen Input,",2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,investment,689.7172,EUR/kW_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",scaled from biomethanation based on volumetric flow,2025.0,,
biomethanation CO2,lifetime,30.0,years,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",106 Biomethanation of biogas: Technical lifetime,2015.0,,
biomethanation CO2,methane-output,0.8229,MWh_CH4/MWh_H2,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","106 Biomethanation of biogas: Methane Output,",2015.0,,
blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace,FOM,14.18,%/year,"Model assumptions from MPP Steel Transition Tool: https://github.com/missionpossiblepartnership/mpp-steel-model/blob/9eca52db92bd2d9715f30e98ccaaf36677fdb516/mppsteel/data/import_data/CAPEX%20OPEX%20Per%20Technology.xlsx, accessed: 2025-04-15.",123.67 EUR/t_steel output/a. MPP steel tool uses CAPEX/OPEX for technology ‘BF-BOF’.,2020.0,,
blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace,coal-input,5.34,MWh_coal/t_steel,"Mission Possible Partnership (2022): Steel Model https://github.com/missionpossiblepartnership/mpp-steel-model/blob/9eca52db92bd2d9715f30e98ccaaf36677fdb516/mppsteel/data/import_data/Technology%20Business%20Cases.csv#L21, accessed: 2025-11-10). ","Based on process ‘BAT BF-BOF` Emissivity without CCS using specific emissivity for coal of 0.3361 t_CO2/MWh; composition of 0.44 GJ met-coal, 4.75 GJ coke, 1.35 GJ thermal coal which is translated to one representative coal demand which also includes coal demand for intermediate products like BF gas, BOF gas and COG.",2020.0,,
blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace,economic_lifetime,20.0,years,"Mission Possible Partnership (2022): Steel Model Documentation (https://mpp.gitbook.io/mpp-steel-model/model-overview/model-components/technologies, accessed: 2025-04-15).",,2020.0,,
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